So, you’re thinking about taking up piano lessons as an adult and the big question on your mind is, “Am I too old for this?” Well, let me tell you my friend, age is just a number! And honestly, what’s the worst that could happen? You might not become the next Beethoven, but at least you’ll have a new hobby to impress your friends and family with.

Now, let’s talk about some of the benefits of learning to play the piano as an adult. First off, you’ve probably already developed your music taste and have a better understanding of what you like. That means you can focus on learning the songs you actually enjoy, instead of playing “Mary Had a Little Lamb” on repeat like you did as a kid. Plus, it’s always fun to learn a new party trick and bust out a song or two when everyone’s gathered around the piano.

Another perk of starting piano lessons as an adult is that you’re probably more disciplined than you were as a kid. You won’t be as easily distracted by that shiny object in the corner of the room or the sudden urge to run around the house for no reason. You’ll be able to focus on your lessons and practice without being reminded by your parents to stop playing video games and do your homework.

And let’s not forget about the social aspect of playing the piano. Sure, it’s a solo instrument, but that doesn’t mean you have to play alone. Joining a local piano club or attending group lessons can be a great way to meet new people and connect with other adults who share your passion for music. Who knows, you might even find a new piano duet partner!

But let’s be real, taking piano lessons isn’t all sunshine and rainbows. You might not progress as quickly as a child who’s been playing for years, but hey, slow and steady wins the race, right? Learning to play an instrument is a journey, and it’s all about enjoying the process. Sure, you’ll hit some frustrating roadblocks along the way, but the feeling of finally nailing that tricky chord progression or playing a song all the way through without a mistake is truly rewarding. And if all else fails, you can always throw in some fancy finger work and pretend like you meant to play that way.

Of course, to add onto this there is also the dreaded practice sessions. But here’s the thing, practice doesn’t have to be boring! You can mix it up by incorporating fun exercises, playing along to your favourite songs, or even challenging yourself to learn a new technique. And if all else fails, you can always bribe yourself with a piece of chocolate for every 15 minutes of practice.

When it comes to finding the right teacher, there are plenty of options available. You can take lessons in person, or hop on the latest trend and take lessons online. Plus, there are teachers out there who specialise in teaching adults, so you won’t feel like the only one in the room who can legally buy a drink.

Finally, let’s talk about the true joy of playing the piano – the mental benefits. Playing the piano is a great way to relieve stress and clear your mind. So next time you’re feeling overwhelmed, just sit down at the piano and let your fingers do the talking. Not only is it a great way to unwind after a long day, but it can also improve cognitive function. So go ahead, treat yourself to a little piano therapy session. You deserve it! Plus, you can finally fulfil your dream of playing Chopsticks while wearing a powdered wig and pretending to be a classical pianist.

So there you have it. Whether you’re looking to become the next Chopin or just want to have a new hobby, it’s never too late to start playing the piano. Don’t let age hold you back from pursuing your passions and having fun. Just remember to have a good sense of humour and don’t be afraid to laugh at yourself when you hit a wrong note. With a little bit of dedication and a willingness to learn, you can become a skilled pianist and enjoy all the benefits that come with it. So go ahead, dust off that old keyboard in the corner of your living room and start playing!

Music is often considered to be the language of the soul. It has the power to move us emotionally, intellectually, and even spiritually. Music can be therapeutic, and its use as a tool for healing has been recognised since ancient times. Music therapy is a form of expressive therapy that involves using music to improve a person’s mental, emotional, and physical health.

Music therapy has been shown to have numerous benefits for individuals suffering from a wide range of health issues, including depression, anxiety, chronic pain, and addiction. It has also been used to help individuals with developmental disabilities, such as autism and Down syndrome, as well as those with neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease.

The application of music as a therapeutic tool involves working with a music therapist, who is trained to use music to address specific therapeutic goals. The therapist may use a variety of techniques, such as songwriting, improvisation, and even just the act of listening to music, to help the individual achieve their goals.

One of the most significant benefits of music therapy is its ability to reduce stress and anxiety. Music has been shown to have a calming effect on the body and mind, reducing heart rate, blood pressure, and cortisol levels. In one study, patients who listened to music before surgery experienced lower levels of anxiety and pain than those who did not listen to music.

As well as anxiety, it is effective in treating depression. Music can evoke emotions and memories, which can help individuals process and express their feelings. A study conducted by the University of Jyvaskyla in Finland found that music therapy was as effective as standard treatments, such as cognitive-behavioural therapy, in reducing symptoms of depression.

Chronic pain can be a challenging condition to treat, and traditional treatments, such as medication, are not always effective. Music therapy can help reduce pain by distracting the individual, promoting relaxation, and increasing the release of endorphins.

Music therapy has also been used to help individuals with developmental disabilities improve their communication skills, enhance their social interactions, and develop their fine and gross motor skills as well ascexpress their emotions and reduce problem behaviours.

Additionally, music therapy can be tailored to fit individual needs and preferences. The therapist can work with the individual to identify music that resonates with them and use that music to facilitate therapeutic progress. This personalised approach can help individuals feel more engaged in the therapeutic process, leading to better outcomes.

However, group settings, such as in hospitals, schools, and community centres should also be considered. This can help promote socialisation, improve communication skills, and enhance overall well-being. It can also be a more fun and enjoyable way to connect with others and form meaningful relationships.

It is not specified to one person, it can be used for all genders, backgrounds and ages, from young children to older adults. It is a non-invasive and safe form of therapy that does not require any special equipment or training. It can be easily integrated into a person’s daily life and can be continued outside of therapy sessions, such as by listening to music at home or participating in musical activities in the community. This makes it simpler to use in junction with other forms of therapy, such as talk therapy or medication. Combining music therapy with other forms of therapy can enhance the overall therapeutic experience and improve outcomes.

Despite the numerous benefits of music therapy, it is still relatively under-utilised. Many people are not aware of its effectiveness and may not have access to trained music therapists in their communities. Additionally, insurance coverage for music therapy may be limited or non-existent, making it difficult for individuals to afford this form of therapy.

To address these issues, there is a need for greater awareness of the benefits with increased funding for research and training programs so that people truly understand and believe how this method can help so many around them. It isn’t necessarily a cure but it is definitely a helpful tool to assist.

Do you feel like music has helped you through some darker times? Has it ever made you feel less isolated? Less stress? Less anxious? Has it helped you find an outlet to express yourself? I am almost certain that you answered yes to at least one of these questions. Now imagine using that within a professional environment and all the difference it can make. This is why it is important to for music therapy to get the recognition it deserves, so we can help more people feel less alone.

Classical music and modern music are two very different genres that have evolved over time, each with their own unique characteristics. Classical music is often associated with elegance, sophistication, and intellectual pursuits, whilst modern music is often characterised by energy, simplicity, and emotion.

One of the most significant differences between classical music and modern music is their instrumentation. Classical music is often performed by a full orchestra, consisting of various instruments, each with its own unique sound and role to help produce the overall desired result. The use of acoustic instruments creates a warm and natural sound that many people find soothing and enjoyable. In contrast, modern music often relies on electronic instruments, such as synthesisers, drum machines, and electric guitars, to create a contrasting atmosphere. Electronic instruments can produce a wider range of sounds and have the ability of effects such as reverb, allowing modern music to be more experimental and dynamic.

Another key difference between the two genres is their structure. Classical music is known for its formal structure, with each piece typically composed of several movements, each with its own distinct melody and rhythm. The music is carefully composed, with a focus on creating a harmonious arrangement of instruments that work together to create a pleasing sound. In contrast, modern music often follows a simple verse-chorus-verse structure that repeats throughout the song. This structure is designed to make modern music more accessible and memorable, allowing people to sing along and enjoy the music more easily.

Classical music is often considered to be more complex and intricate than modern music. The compositions are carefully structured and often require a high level of technical proficiency to perform. The melodies are often composed in a way that creates a sense of tension and release with the music building up to a climax before resolving in a satisfying way. This makes classical music an intellectual pursuit that is said to require a certain level of skill and appreciation.

Modern music, on the other hand, is often focused on emotion and feeling. The lyrics and melodies are designed to evoke a certain mood or emotion, whether it’s happiness, sadness, or anger. The music is often simpler, with fewer instruments and a more straightforward structure, but it can be just as powerful and moving as classical music. The focus on emotion rather than technicality makes modern music more accessible to a wider audience.

One of the key benefits of classical music is its timelessness. Many of the great classical compositions from composers like Beethoven, Mozart, and Bach are still revered and performed today, hundreds of years after they were first composed. This is a testament to the enduring appeal and quality of classical music. In contrast, modern music tends to have a shorter shelf life, with songs and artists quickly rising and falling in popularity. However, this does not diminish the value of modern music, as it provides a snapshot of the current cultural climate and can be a powerful reflection of society’s values and beliefs.

Another significant difference between the two genres is their audience. Classical music is often associated with an older, more educated audience, while modern music is more popular with younger people. This is partly due to the accessibility of modern music, with radio, streaming services, and social media making it easier than ever for people to discover new music. In contrast, classical music can sometimes be seen as elitist and inaccessible, with a perceived barrier to entry due to the level of education and knowledge required to fully appreciate it. However, I personally do not believe this to be true and anyone can listen to and appreciate Classical music to its full extent, there is just a stigma around it that makes younger people believe it is ‘uncool’ to listen to and therefore do not give themselves the chance. What I have found as I get older is that more and more students at university level or College actually use Classical music to help them study as it stimulates their brains, relaxes them and helps them concentrate on the task ahead.

In conclusion, classical music and modern music are two distinct genres that appeal to different audiences for different reasons. Classical music is often considered more sophisticated and complex, while modern music is more accessible and focused on emotion. However, both genres have their strengths and weaknesses, and it’s ultimately a matter of personal preference which one you prefer. Whether you’re a fan of classical music or modern music, there’s no denying the power and beauty that they both hold.

Most people have heard of the wonders of perfect pitch. But what exactly is it? Is it an innate ability? Can you learn it over time? Follow this article for an answer to all of your questions.

Perfect pitch is considered a highly sought-after skill in the music industry, as it allows musicians to instantly identify and produce any musical note without the need for a reference. Musicians with perfect pitch are able to instantly recognise notes and chords, making it easier for them to compose, improvise, and transcribe music. They can also identify and correct pitch errors in their own performances and in the performances of others.

Some musicians with perfect pitch have the ability to identify notes and chords by ear, even when they are played in a different octave or on a different instrument. This ability is particularly useful for composers, arrangers, and producers, as they can easily transpose a piece of music to different keys or instruments.

Most people believe that approximately one in 10,000 people are thought to have perfect pitch. However, perfect pitch is actually a little more common: Some say that around 4% of people have acquired perfect pitch and can be found in the general population rather than just the musical circle, you just have to openly look for them.

Perfect pitch is also known as absolute pitch, they share the same definition. But, absolute pitch is the technical term, although perfect pitch is the wider known term. However, you may have also heard the term relative pitch; this is a little different as it describes the process of when people can identify notes, but only in reference to one another. Usually, using notes of the scale, a person can determine how much higher or lower one note is relative to another. This way of thinking is more common among musicians than perfect pitch is. Both people with perfect and relative pitch can often play music by ear. However, the difference is that those with perfect pitch can always tell whether a song has been transposed into another key from its original recording, whereas those with relative pitch may not have this ability.

Perfect pitch is highly valued in music education. Musicians with perfect pitch can easily identify and correct pitch errors in their own performances and in the performances of their students. They can also easily identify and correct harmonic and melodic errors in a student’s composition.

However, having perfect pitch does not guarantee success in the music industry. Many other skills, such as good timing, dynamics, and expression, are also important for a musician to be successful. Additionally, some people with perfect pitch may find it can be a hindrance, as it can make it difficult to sing or play in tune with other people/instruments who do not have the ability and are not perfectly within the same range.

There are many theories as to why some people develop perfect pitch while others do not. Some researchers believe that it is a genetic trait that is inherited, while others believe that it is a result of early exposure to music and musical training. Some research suggests that the age of onset for musical training and exposure to tonal music play a role in the development of perfect pitch.

In addition, some research has suggested that individuals with perfect pitch have a different brain structure than those without it. Studies have shown that people with perfect pitch have a larger planum temporale, (a region of the brain associated with processing sound), than people without perfect pitch. Other studies have found differences in the way the brain processes pitch. Though perfect pitch was thought to be a rare ability happening in childhood, auditory learning studies at the University of Chicago have shown that some individuals can learn to identify musical notes by ear even later in life with core training.

Some of the greatest classical composers, including Mozart, Beethoven, Chopin, and Handel all had perfect pitch; and it’s not so rare in the pop world either. Mariah Carey has it, as did Michael Jackson. Charlie Puth, was even supposedly bullied at school for having perfect pitch.

So there you have it, perfect pitch, or absolute pitch is a rare skill that allows a musician to instantly identify and produce any musical note without the use of a reference. It is highly valued in the music industry, as it makes it easier for musicians to compose, improvise and transcribe music. While some people are born with perfect pitch, early exposure to music and musical training may increase the likelihood of developing this skill. However, it is important to note that perfect pitch is not a necessary skill for success in the music industry and other skills are just as important. So don’t stress if you don’t have the ability, most people don’t, but ask your friends, your family, and your music teachers and see if you can find anyone that does have perfect pitch.

If you enjoy our articles and are feeling inspired to start piano lessons then don’t hesitate and contact us to find out more info. We have a great group of professional, motivating, and friendly teachers that would love to help you on your musical journey.

Improving your memory can be a great way to enhance your piano-playing skills and I am here to provide you with a few tips to achieve just that.

Practice Regularly

Consistent practice is crucial for improving your memory when learning to play the piano. When you practice the same pieces repeatedly, you are strengthening the neural connections in your brain that are responsible for muscle memory. This allows your fingers to move easily and smoothly over the keys, making it less challenging for you to recall the notes and fingerings as you play. In order to see results, try to practice for at least 20-30 minutes a day, ideally every day, and set a consistent practice schedule.

Break Up Your Practice Sessions

Instead of having one long practice session, try breaking it up into shorter, more frequent sessions. This will give your brain the opportunity to process the information it has learned, rather than overwhelming it with too much at once. It also makes it easier to recall what was learned since the last practice session. Efficiency is key

Use Mnemonic Devices

Mnemonic devices can be extremely helpful when learning the piano. These devices are memory aids that help you associate information with something more memorable. For example, you can associate each piano key with a word or phrase that starts with the letter of the note, such as “All Cows Eat Grass” for the left hand notes that land on spaces. Or you can use a visual image like “a bird flying up in the sky” for ascending scales. This can make it much easier to remember the notes and patterns as you play.

Practice Visualisation

Visualisation is a powerful memory technique that can help you to improve your piano playing skills. By picturing the piano keys in your mind and imagining yourself playing the notes, you can strengthen the neural connections in your brain and make it easier to recall the notes as you play. Before practice, take a moment to visualise the piece you are going to play, and imagine yourself playing it flawlessly. Repeat this visualisation during practice. You don’t always need to be at a piano to study your score.

Use Spaced Repetition

Spaced repetition is a technique where you revisit material at increasing intervals. By breaking up your practice time and revisiting the same pieces, your brain will be more likely to remember the information long-term. For example, you can practice a piece for 10 minutes today, 20 minutes in two days, 30 minutes in a week. And so on. This way your brain is given time to rest and process the information.

Get a Good Night’s Sleep

Sleep is crucial for memory consolidation. When you sleep, your brain is processing the information you’ve learned during the day, and consolidating it into long-term memories. Make sure to get at least 7-8 hours of sleep each night, especially on the nights before practice days. This can help you to perform better and retain the information better. As well, when you are more awake you are more alert, which allows yourself to concentrate for longer time spans.

Take Breaks

It is important to take regular breaks during practice sessions, to give your brain a chance to process the information it has learned. If you are feeling overwhelmed, or if your mind is starting to wander, take a break and come back to your practice session refreshed.

Repetition

Repetition is key when it comes to improving memory when learning the piano. The more you repeat the material you are learning, the better you will be able to remember it. This is why it is important to practice regularly, focusing on repetition to strengthen your understanding of the material. As well, look at your piece in small chunks rather than as a story, this will allow your brain to focus clearly on points and remember these smaller sections.

Listen And Play Along To Recordings

Listening to recordings of the pieces you are learning can be a great way to improve your memory. When you listen to the piece being played correctly, your brain can better process and understand the piece, making it easier to recall and play later. Additionally, playing along with a recording can help you internalise the rhythm and phrasing of the piece.

Learn The Music Theory Behind The Pieces

Understanding the theory behind the pieces you’re learning can greatly improve your memory and make it easier to play. By understanding the structure and harmony of the piece, you can better anticipate what comes next, making it easier to recall and play the piece.

Use Memory Games

Memory games can be a fun way to improve your memory while learning the piano. There are various games available such as flashcards, matching games, memory puzzles etc. to test your recall of musical notes, chords, keys and scales. By making your practice more enjoyable, your are more likely to be stimulated and remember what you have just completed.
These are just a few tips for how to improve your memory for learning the piano. Remember, the key to success is to practice regularly and use techniques that work for you. With time, patience, and dedication, you will be able to improve and become a better pianist.

If you enjoy our articles and are feeling inspired to start piano lessons then don’t hesitate and contact us to find out more info. We have a great group of professional, motivating and friendly teaches that would love to help you on your musical journey.

As a musician, learning how to play the piano is a rewarding and fulfilling journey. But, simply being able to play the notes on the page is not enough – it is equally important to understand and interpret the music you are performing. Understanding and interpreting your piano music allows you to bring your own unique flair and personality to a piece, and helps you to connect with the music on a deeper level.

So, What Does It Mean To Understand And Interpret Piano Music?

To understand a piece of music, you need to have a basic knowledge of its structure and form. This includes understanding the time signature, key signature, and phrasing. It also involves becoming knowledgable on the style and genre of the music, as well as any historical or cultural context that may be relevant.

Interpreting a piece of music goes beyond simply understanding its structure and form. It involves bringing your own artistic interpretation, and making it your own. This involves considering the emotional content and finding ways to convey that emotion through your performance. It also involves making decisions about how to phrase the music, how to shape the dynamics, and how to bring out the various musical elements in the piece.

So, Why Is Understanding And Interpreting Your Piano Music Important?

1. It allows you to fully express yourself through your music. By understanding and interpreting the music you are playing, you are able to bring your own unique flair and personality to the piece. This allows you to fully express yourself and to connect with your audience on a deeper level.
2. When you understand and interpret a piece of music, you are able to understand the emotion and therefore can convey that emotion to your audience. This helps you to fully immerse yourself and to create more meaningful and powerful performance.
3. It helps you to improve as a musician. Understanding and interpreting your music allows you to make more informed and thoughtful decisions about your performance and helps you develop your artistic skills as you understand the context behind the musical writing.
4. It allows you to communicate to your audience. This allows you to be more engaging, and to create a more meaningful and enjoyable listening experience.

So, How Can You Improve Your Understanding And Interpretation Of Your Piano Music?

1. 1. Study the score. Take the time to carefully study the score of the music you are playing. Pay attention to the time signature, key signature, phrasing, and any other musical elements that are present. Try to understand the structure and form of the music, and consider the emotion and intention behind each passage.
   2. Research the composer and the time period in which the music was written. Understanding the historical and cultural context of the music you are playing can

help you to better understand and interpret the piece. Research the composer, and try to learn about their life and musical influences. Consider the time period in which the music was written, and think about how that may have influenced the composer’s style and intention.

 

• Practice with intention. When practicing, try to focus on specific aspects of the music that you want to improve. This might include phrasing, dynamics, or specific technical challenges. Practice with the intention of bringing out the emotion and meaning in the music, rather than just going through the motions.
• Experiment with different interpretations. Don’t be afraid to try different approaches to the music you are playing. Try out different phrasing, dynamics, and tempos to see what works best for you. This can help you to find your own unique stance on the piece, and to develop your artistic skills.
• Seek feedback from others. It can be helpful to seek feedback from other musicians or music educators. They may be able to offer valuable insights and suggestions for improvement.
• Attend concerts and listen to recordings. Attending concerts and listening to recordings of other musicians performing can be a great way to learn about different interpretations of a piece. Pay attention to the choices that other musicians make in their performances, and consider how they make you feel and how you might incorporate some of these ideas into your own playing. As well as this, think about what you may dislike in someones performance and really think deeper into why you may feel like that.

 

In conclusion, understanding and interpreting your piano music is an essential part of becoming a well-rounded musician. It allows you to fully express yourself through your music, and connect on a deeper level with not only yourself but the audience too. By taking the time to study the score, research the composer and time period, practice with intention, experiment with different interpretations, and seek feedback from others, you can develop your understanding and bring your own unique flair to your performances.

So, always try to connect to your piano music on a deeper level to make your performance more meaningful and enjoyable.

Remember, it’s important that understanding and interpreting music is not a one-time process – it is a continuous journey that requires ongoing study and practice. As you become more proficient at the piano and develop your musical skills, technique and understanding of a piece may evolve and change. This is a natural part of the learning process, and it is important to be open to new perspectives and approaches.

You may notice that when you play the piano different pieces have certain characteristics. This will have something to do with the time period that it was written in. Music has five main eras, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic and Modernist; today, we are going to travel in time and discover the beauty of each period.

The Renaissance period (1400-1600) was ruled by composers from the likes of William Byrd, Thomas Tallis and Claudio Monteverdi. Interestingly, Byrd and Tallis were the first composers to ever be granted a patent to print and publish music meanwhile Monteverdi was the first opera composer who’s works are still being performed today. But, how can we distinguish Renaissance music? Well, there is a plethora of text-music relationships. Within the Renaissance period, telling a story with words as well as music was a popular take. This is because there were a lot of operas and religious church music written at the time. As well, we can notice steady beats, polyphonic textures and balanced phrases written using modes.

Basically, everything during this time was carefully thought out with meaning, there was a logical reason and response to each and every note written on the score. During this time, all performances were on the harpsichord as the piano had not existed yet. The harpsichord was an interesting keyboard-like instrument and also one of the most important in European music. It had 60 keys and the strings were plucked which caused a vibration leading to sound. The tone of the harpsichord was caused by a soundboard which was placed beneath the strings and it would pass over a bridge that was glued to the soundboard where vibrations were transmitted.

Fast forward to 1600-1750 and in this time period you have arrived at the Baroque era. Ruled by composers such as Bach, Handel, Scarlatti and Purcell, it was a monumental moment within music history. The main features of Baroque music included ornamentation; trills, appoggiaturas, acciaccaturas, turns, mordents, you name it! Another was the Basso Continuo, this was a form of notation that seems out of the ordinary to us now. It had a fully written bass line, however, the chosen pianist would have had to improvise chords using figured bass over the top.

This was for the highly skilled performers and made performances extremely exciting. During this time, specifically the 1700s, because technology was rapidly increasing the Pianoforte was able to be invented by Bartolomeo Cristifori which replaced the harpsichord that was used in the Renaissance period. This meant that dynamics and larger pitch ranges were discovered and being experimented within scores and performances as this specific piano had more keys and had felt-covered hammers striking wire strings.

After the Baroque period, you then enter the Classical era, home of Mozart and Beethoven. During this time (1730-1820), music becomes a little more interesting as the pianos extremities were put to the test. Compared to the Baroque period, Classical period music was known more for its simplicity. Examples include tonal harmony and single-line melodies. Melodies showed signs of musical development with various modulations in tonality, tempo, and dynamics. With this, the melody was frequently composed to be in even, regular bar lengths.

Most common are melodies that form an eight bar phrase equally divided into two four bar sections. The additional reason this phrasing appeals is the harmony that underpins the melody. In the Classical period is the height of the tonal system with a clear polarity of tonic and dominant harmony. The power of the tonal system and the pull of the tonic dominant relationship gave structure to larger forms than just composition of melody during the Classical period. It allowed composers to develop a hugely innovative musical form called “sonata form”. This structure provided the building blocks for concertos, symphonies and sonatas.

From 1830-1900 was the Romantic Era where the main composers included Liszt and Chopin who made their compositions not only expressive but also incredibly virtuoso. Romantic composers prioritised the emotional and narrative content of the music rather than thinking about the form which is why they broke so many of the classical composers’ rules. However, contrary to belief, Romantic composers didn’t break the musical language developed during the Classical Period, but rather they used its forms as a foundation for their work. Beethoven was the originator of this approach, he lived and worked during the transition from the Classical to the Romantic Period, and was an inspiration to the Romantic composers. In addition to breaking existing rules, Romantic composers also developed new techniques or reinvigorated lesser used ones to express a more extensive array of emotional and narrative states.

They used more extended melodies, broader ranges of tone, pitch, and tempo – more sophisticated harmonies. The also took advantage of a variety of mechanical innovations, the broader range and improvement of instruments allowed Romantic composers to express more precise gradations of volume and tone. This included longer crescendos and diminuendos. It also allowed them to make greater jumps in tone and volume meaning not everything was entirely diatonic or consonant. The piano significantly evolved during the Romantic Period. For example, the number of physical keys expanded from five to eight octaves. The materials used to construct piano frames shifted from wood to metal, and the durability of the metal used to manufacture its strings improved. These improvements enriched the pitch range and tonal quality of the piano.

The last stop of our journey is twentieth century music where composers such as Shostakovich, Britten and Stravinsky demonstrated their talents. This period of music pushed the boundaries like no other as there were features of Impressionism, Atonalism/Serialism, Jazz influence, Minimalism, use of Electronic technology and Experimentalism, you were never short of a surprise when listening to this kind of music. The main focus was leaving behind the certainty of key, these composers enjoyed angular leaps and dissonant harmonies to take away the predictability of music that was always so comforting in the times before this. Of course, there was always still reasoning behind the writing, the unknown intrigued the audiences and is still enjoyable to this day.

What a whirlwind that was. There you have it, a journey through the musical ages. Why don’t you listen to some different examples from each time period and see if you can spot the characteristics mentioned above within each piece. This will also help you broaden your repertoire and truly understand which composer or which musical style you are most passionate about. But first, maybe put your feet up and have a tea, that was, after all, a lot of travelling!

There are many benefits that come with playing an instrument, specifically the piano. Some are obvious and some you wouldn’t believe, each are just as unique and important in their own way. Here are just a few of the psychological, emotional and physical benefits of learning the piano that may inspire you to learn or to carry on lessons.

Learning the piano is known to boost your cognitive and intellectual abilities which essentially makes you stronger in the parts of your brain which uses reasoning and math. This is because the same area (the parietal lobe) is activated when you integrate all aspects of your practice into one performance. Your eyes are used for reading music, ears for listening to the music, your hands play differentiating rhythms, all 10 fingers play separate notes, you need good spatial awareness to find the keys and motor activity to keep time.

This co ordination of movement will also activate your cerebellum which in turn helps improve your attention span that subsequently makes you more diligent with stronger perseverance skills. This is because playing the piano demands a split concentration as you must coordinate both your left hand, right hand, and feet. Learning how to compartmentalise your brain in this way will actually help you outside of piano lessons with multi-tasking tasks at home and in the work place.

Overall, psychologically speaking; studies show that music stimulates the brain in a way no other activity does. While playing a piece on the piano, you are adding new neural connections, which primes your brain for other forms of communication. So while you think you are just working on a particularly tough piano piece, you are also improving your memory, attention, speech, language, spatial and math skills, and even the ability to vocally convey emotions.

This is a lot of brain function and activity that gets used when playing the piano, it is surprising pianists don’t get headaches!

Building on the ability to convey your emotions, music is a way of expressing your inner thoughts. There is such a variety of styles when it comes to music, sad pieces, jolly pieces, angry pieces, lyrical pieces, and more. No matter your emotions, you can interpret them within your practice and you should feel a sense of relief as you release your stresses into something creative that will have a successful outcome.

As well as this, the piano has shown evidence on improving mental health, specifically being able to significantly reduce anxiety and depression. Now, you may be thinking ‘how is this possible?’ Well, playing an instrument is what is known a ‘mindful’ activity. This is because it takes up so much brain energy that it is difficult to focus on anything else other than the notes that are in front of you. Therefore, by giving your brain a break from the realities and stresses of life, you are giving it a safe distraction which can transport your mind to a different way of thinking. Therefore, reducing your negative thoughts and feelings that clog your brain. Doing this enough will begin to feel like a coping strategy which is a useful way to deal with life’s challenges.

Playing the piano can boost your self esteem. As humans, we love gratification and validation from ourselves and others, so by practicing a piece and getting it correct not only gives us the gratification we long for but it also means we hear positive feedback from our teachers, peers and audience which boosts our self-esteem massively. This is great for your emotional well-being as a sense of pride and achievement releases the serotonin and dopamine in our body that we all enjoy and desire.

Of course there are physical benefits too. As well as the ability to improve your hand eye co-ordination, music has also been shown to reduce heart and respiratory complications in addition to lowering blood pressure. This is due to a mixture of reasons. Firstly, lots of music can be deemed as ‘soothing’ making you feel calmer. We already spoke about the reduction of anxiety and stress when playing the piano, and these mentalities can affect your physical attributes. So, by improving your mental health you can also improve your physical health as well.

Strengthening the muscles in your wrists, hands and fingers is a big bonus when playing the piano. Because you are using these muscles constantly and always working to improve your dexterity and endurance, your muscles will respond to this and therefore be stronger than the average persons. Piano performers, in extreme cases have been shown to change their cortical mapping to increase finger speeds. This not only increases the mobility in your hands, but over time can actually reduce swelling and wrists as well as fight off arthritis.

So there you have it, just a few of the many benefits you get from playing the piano. If you already have lessons, how many of these do you think have benefited you? If you don’t play the piano already, are you now inspired to do so? Remember, this applies to adults as well as children and it’s never too late to lead a happier, stronger, musical life.

Everyone has to start somewhere when learning an instrument and surprisingly a lot of beginners make the same mistakes at the beginning of their journey. As a piano teacher, here are the most common mistakes that I see being made. Have a look and see how many you do / have corrected.

Surprisingly to most people, the first mistake is usually made before the starting line. Now this may leave you thinking ‘how can you make a mistake before even starting?’ Well, usually when I talk to my students on their first lesson I get told many times that they began relying heavily on resources on the internet such as video tutorials or blogs. Now, don’t get me wrong, this isn’t entirely a bad thing to do, in fact it is a great start for you to see if you are genuinely interested enough to commit to lessons. However, by relying heavily on internet resources you skip the basics when it comes to theory and technique and this will set you back as you form bad habits that no one can correct you on which may be hard to tackle.

Video tutorials may teach you how to play your favourite songs but it will be on a very surface level. Most of the time you won’t know the names of the notes you are playing, what they look like on the score and the rhythm will be ingrained purely by ear. Very commonly notes will not be played with the ideal fingerings and most of the time aches and pains occur in the hands without the student really knowing why. Getting lessons with a teacher from the outset is a great way to understand music and will allow you to form the correct habits.

This leads on nicely to the second mistake; Only choosing and practicing well known repertoire. Of course it is great to learn pieces that you are familiar with and enjoy, that way you can show off to your family and friends how well you can play Fur Elise by Beethoven. However, if you only rely on this then a lot of the time the notes and rhythms you play are predetermined by your memory rather than your technical capabilities. You may not be reading rhythms and you may just be guessing the notes because you know how to piece sounds. This may hinder your progress so make sure that you choose both pieces that you do know, and that you haven’t heard of to get a nice balance of score reading and ear training. Who knows, maybe a new piece could turn into your new favourite.

Another noticeable mistake from beginners is the want to skip the necessary practice of scales. A lot of students do not see the importance of scales and find the practice boring so try to get away with not doing it. However, scales are a fundamental part of improvement. To understand why we should do scales, check this article: https://www.londonpianoinstitute.co.uk/why-scales/

Negative thinking gets in the way of many aspects of life and adults are way more guilty of this than children are. For some reason, as we grow up we become self critical and this can affect our progress on the piano. As we tell ourselves we are not good enough, at a certain point we start to believe it. Therefore, as a beginner you need to reassure yourself that with practice will be progress and if you are enjoying your lessons and your time playing then that is the greatest achievement after throwing yourself into the unknown.

Many beginners think that by just playing the correct notes and rhythms means they have mastered a piece but this isn’t always the case. Making use of dynamic contrasts within a piece of music will transform it and bring it to life. Cracking your technique so you can play different contrasts with ease will boost not only your confidence with your playing but also you will surprise yourself at the sound you can produce with these small adjustments.

This links in nicely with the next point; ignoring the theory and background of music. Again, beginners like to rush the process so that they get to their end goal quicker, but quicker doesn’t always mean better. If you learn your theory and understand the stylistic features within the different eras of music it means that you can relate to the deeper message of the music and ultimately you can play a more persuasive piece. Understanding that there is more to music than just the notes placed on the score will make you a better and more well-rounded musician.

The word practice is so simple and obviously a big part when learning music but if someone asked you what the most effective way to practice is would you know the answer?

If your answer was no then you are not alone. Many students believe that repeatedly playing a piece from start to end is how you should practice but, by doing that you are not fixing the issues that occur and you will most likely find that the first half of the piece is better than the second half. There are lots of different ways to practice, different things work for different people, but make sure you work with your teacher to figure out what is the most effective way for you. By becoming confident in your practice you will notice a great boost in your progress and your self-esteem within your musical journey.

This leads nicely onto the pace of which you play. Again, I have many students who love to play quickly, which is great if you have a score that is performance ready with a tempo marking that indicates a quick tempo. But, you may find that by playing too quickly before you are ready will cause you to make more mistakes and slip up more frequently whilst not giving yourself enough time to think about what is coming up in the music. It may also mean you aren’t listening to yourself so therefore in your practice can’t recognise when a mistake is made. I always say to my students that it is better to play slower and accurate than faster and inaccurate. Faster doesn’t always mean better and when they put this into practice they begin to see the growth that they make.

Lastly, do not expect too much too quickly. Music is about the journey, not the destination and it is ok to not be perfect straight away. In fact when learning music you will hardly ever be perfect as once you perfect a piece it will be time to move onto something new. If it seems difficult then you are on the right track to improvement.

So there you have it. The most common mistakes to make as a beginner. But don’t worry because you are not alone. To fix these issues, find a committed piano teacher and work on it together, you’ll be surprised at what you can achieve. Most importantly don’t give up, music can be tough sometimes but the reward is much greater.